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KMID : 1140520230270010079
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Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
2023 Volume.27 No. 1 p.79 ~ p.90
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Effect of depression, anxiety, and stress on health promotion behavior in university students during COVID-19
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Jang Yu-Jin
Park Jung-Hee
Cho Hye-Eun
Kim Jin-Young
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Abstract
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Purpose: The study attempted to improve the health promotion behavior of university students by identifying the factors that affect health promotion behavior and by checking depression, anxiety, and stress levels of university students after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: We collected data using a structured questionnaire targeting 170 university students in C-province between December 1 and December 31, 2022.
Results: Health promotion behavior had a significantly negative correlation with Depression (r=-.361, p<.001), Anxiety (r=-.191, p=.012), and Stress (r=-.301, p<.001), respectively. The influencing factors of health promotion behavior are gender (r=0.184, p<.001) and depression (r=-0.303, p<.001); the explanatory power is accounted for 15%.
Conclusion: A practical method with counseling programs and mental health support services for early detection of risk groups by periodically monitoring the depression state of university students requires practicing health promotion behavior. Therefore, active support and attention should be provided to manage the mental health of university students.
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KEYWORD
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Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Health promotion behavior, University students
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